Journal of Economic Literature · 2024 · M.V. Lee Badgett、Christopher S. Carpenter、Maxine J. Lee、Dario Sansone
中文摘要
本文综述了性取向与性别认同经济学领域日益增多的文献，这一领域在三十年前尚不存在。我们总结、评估并综合了有关LGBTQ+群体经济生活与生计的文献，涵盖生命历程中的关键决策节点：人力资本投资、家庭形成与解体，以及劳动力市场活动。我们识别出文献中的共同主题与模式，并概述了有待进一步研究的重要领域。（JEL D13, I26, I31, J12, J13, J16, J24）
Abstract
This article reviews the growing literature on the economics of sexual orientation and gender identity, a field that did not exist thirty years ago. We summarize, evaluate, and synthesize the literature on LGBTQ+ peoples’ economic lives and livelihoods across key decision points in the life course: human capital investments, family formation and dissolution, and labor market activities. We identify common themes and patterns in the literature and outline important areas for further inquiry. (JEL D13, I26, I31, J12, J13, J16, J24)