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讯问机制设计

Designing Interrogations
Review of Economic Studies · 2024 · Alessandro Ispano、Péter Vida

中文摘要

我们构建了一个具有双边非对称信息的讯问模型。嫌疑人知道自己有罪还是无罪,也知道执法者所掌握证据可能具有的强度;该证据既包含关于嫌疑人身份的信息,也可能揭穿谎言。我们比较了单次讯问均衡与完全承诺下最优机制中的起诉错误。我们刻画了一种披露证据、来回交锋的讯问方式,该方式无需任何承诺即可在均衡中实现最优结果。

Abstract

Abstract We provide a model of interrogations with two-sided asymmetric information. The suspect knows his status as guilty or innocent and the likely strength of the law enforcer’s evidence, which is informative about the suspect’s status and may also disprove lies. We compare prosecution errors in the equilibrium of the one-shot interrogation and in the optimal mechanism under full commitment. We describe a back-and-forth interrogation with disclosure of the evidence that implements the optimum in equilibrium without any commitment.
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