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青春期后期保密获取口服避孕药对工作与收入的影响

Effects of Confidential Access to Oral Contraception in Late Adolescence on Work and Earnings
Journal of Labor Economics · 2023 · [{"name": "Randy Cragun", "affiliation": []}]

中文摘要

本文利用各州法律变更的具体时间,以及美国当前人口调查和青年女性全国纵向调查的数据,估计青春期后期保密获取避孕药对整个生命周期中收入、劳动参与和人力资本积累的影响,未发现存在影响的证据。这些结果与既往研究相反;既往研究对回归模型施加了一项限制条件,而本文表明,正是该限制条件解释了既往研究的结果。

Abstract

This article uses state-specific timing of legal changes and data from the Current Population Survey and National Longitudinal Survey of Young Women to estimate effects of confidential access to the pill in late adolescence on earnings, labor force participation, and human capital accumulation over the life cycle, finding no evidence of effects. These results are contrary to past research, which imposed a restriction on the regression model that this article shows explains the past results.
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