家庭收入对儿童在校心理健康认定的影响
The Effect of Household Earnings on Child School Mental Health Designations
Journal of Human Resources · 2023 · [{"name": "Lauren Jones", "affiliation": ["The Ohio State University"]}, {"name": "Mark Stabile", "affiliation": ["INSEAD", "The Ohio State University"]}, {"name": "Kourtney Koebel", "affiliation": ["Gender Studies"]}, {"name": "Jill Furzer", "affiliation": ["Crozer-Keystone Health System"]}]
中文摘要
本文使用教育与税务行政数据相链接的独特数据集，并采用倾向得分匹配方法，考察大衰退背景下家庭收入冲击对儿童在校心理健康认定的影响。与未经历衰退期收入损失的儿童相比，经历收入损失的儿童在衰退期间新增心理健康认定的比率高出0.5个百分点（20%）。经历衰退期收入损失的影响具有持续性且不断扩大，尤其是在10岁及以下经历该损失的儿童中更为明显。
Abstract
<h3>Abstract</h3> We investigate the impact of household earnings shocks on in-school mental health designations in th context of the Great Recession using a unique data set of linked administrative educational and tax dat and propensity score matching. Relative to children who did not experience recessionary earnings losse the rate of new mental health designations among children with earnings losses was 0.5 percentage poin higher (20 percent) during the recession. The effect of experiencing a recessionary earnings loss : persistent and grows, especially among children who experienced the loss when they were aged 10 or younger.