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形状约束计量经济学

The Econometrics of Shape Restrictions
Annual Review of Economics · 2018 · Denis Chetverikov、Andres Santos、Azeem M. Shaikh

中文摘要

我们综述形状约束计量经济学的最新发展及其在应用研究中的作用。本文目标有三。第一,着重展示形状约束发挥积极作用的多样化应用场景。第二,为实务研究者提供关于形状约束如何影响估计量与检验统计量分布的直观理解。第三,概述形状约束下估计与推断理论的新进展。在整篇综述中,我们还列出了尚未解决的问题及未来研究中值得关注的方向。

Abstract

We review recent developments in the econometrics of shape restrictions and their role in applied work. Our objectives are threefold. First, we aim to emphasize the diversity of applications in which shape restrictions have played a fruitful role. Second, we intend to provide practitioners with an intuitive understanding of how shape restrictions impact the distribution of estimators and test statistics. Third, we aim to provide an overview of new advances in the theory of estimation and inference under shape restrictions. Throughout the review, we outline open questions and interesting directions for future research.
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