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毕业研究(第二部分):研究生项目毕业率

The graduation part II: Graduate program graduation rates
Journal of Public Economics · 2025 · Jeffrey T. Denning、Lesley J. Turner

中文摘要

本文利用涵盖得克萨斯州公立和非营利性院校研究生的行政数据,记录了有关研究生项目毕业率的若干事实。2004年进入研究生项目的学生中,仅有58%在6年内毕业。从2004级到2013级入学队列,研究生完成率提高了10个百分点。毕业率因研究领域而存在很大差异,法学项目的平均毕业率为81%,教育学项目则为53%。我们还发现,不同院校之间的毕业率存在较大差异。平均而言,进入旗舰公立大学项目的学生中有72%在6年内毕业,而进入非研究密集型(非R1)院校项目的学生中仅有57%在6年内毕业。未完成学业的研究生可能因平均收入较低且背负数额可观的学生债务而面临负面后果。

Abstract

This paper documents several facts about graduate program graduation rates using administrative data covering public and nonprofit graduate students in Texas. Only 58 % of students entering a graduate program in 2004 graduated within 6 years. Between the 2004 and 2013 entering cohorts, graduate student completion rates grew by 10 percentage points. Graduation rates vary widely by field of study, ranging from an average of 81 % for law programs to 53 % for education programs. We also find large differences in graduation rates between institutions. On average, 72 % of students who entered programs in flagship public universities graduated in 6 years compared to only 57 % of those who entered programs in non-research intensive (non-R1) institutions. Graduate students who do not complete may face negative consequences due to lower average earnings and substantial levels of student debt.
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