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华尔街与硅谷:一种微妙的互动

Wall Street and Silicon Valley: A Delicate Interaction
Review of Economic Studies · 2022 · George-Marios Angeletos、Guido Lorenzoni、Alessandro Pavan

中文摘要

企业家与风险投资家关注资产市场中投资者的信念,因为这些信念塑造了潜在首次公开募股的价值以及扩张的可能性。另一方面,投资者的信念会受到创业活动的影响,只要后者包含关于最终盈利能力的有价值信息。这种双向反馈被证明会在创业活动、首次公开募股和资产价格中产生过度的、非基本面的浪潮。“逆风而行”的政策能够改善福利,而不需要政府具备信息优势。

Abstract

Abstract Entrepreneurs and venture capitalists are concerned about investors’ beliefs in asset markets because these beliefs shape the value of a potential IPO and the possibility to expand. Investors’ beliefs, on the other hand, can be influenced by start-up activity insofar as the latter contains valuable information about eventual profitability. This two-way feedback is shown to generate excessive, non-fundamental, waves in start-up activity, IPOs, and asset prices. Policies that “lean against the wind” can improve welfare, without requiring an informational advantage by the government.
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