竞争与数字时代的工业挑战
Competition and the Industrial Challenge for the Digital Age
Annual Review of Economics · 2023 · [{"name": "Jean Tirole", "affiliation": ["Toulouse School of Economics", "Institute for Advanced Study in Toulouse"]}]
中文摘要
科技巨头的主导地位（支配地位）并未使我们面临在自由放任与民粹主义干预之间作出令人难以接受之选择的局面。本文盘点现有知识，探讨数字时代监管的理想调整，并为政策改革得出若干结论。
Abstract
Tech giants' dominance does not confront us with an unpalatable choice between laissez-faire and populist interventions. This article takes stock of available knowledge, considers desirable adaptations of regulation in the digital age, and draws some conclusions for policy reform.